Sydney Elders

Continuing Aboriginal Stories

Aunty Sandra Lee

is an active member of the western Sydney Aboriginal community. Her family is descended from Maria Lock, the first Aboriginal person to marry a European and own property. Aunty Sandra has been involved in many organisations, constantly pushing for recognition of Dharug people.

Dharug Country

Blacktown

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Aunty Sandra Lee

‘We’ve always lived in the Blacktown area’

We’ve always lived in the Blacktown area. We used to live on Sunnyholt Road and we all went to school at Blacktown North. I remember Prospect and Eastern Creek. I used to ride my bike from Sunnyholt Road and go to my aunty’s place to go swimming. We’d jump off rocks and swing on ropes into the river. We had a great time. Then they stopped the water from flowing, and the rubbish got dumped in it till they finally built over the top of it. It’s a little trickle now and that’s a crying shame, because it would have been a lovely thing to have in the area.

Prospect Creek, c1940-55, photo by H Cameron for RM Phillips

Prospect Creek, c1940-55, photo by H Cameron for RM Phillips

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Blacktown district, 1949, photos by NSW Department of Main Roads

Aunty Sandra Lee

‘Generation after generation’

The Blacktown Native Institute site is on the corner of Rooty Hill and Richmond roads. The institute was set up by the early governors to train Aboriginal people to be white and keep control over them. My ancestors used to hand that land down for generation after generation. Then a fellow called Burdekin bought it when he was in government. He told the council that the land has to be given back to the Dharug people. But the paperwork got lost, and nobody knows where it is. I’d dearly love to see the government give it back to the Dharug people so we can build a culture centre for all Aboriginal people in the area.

Ceramic plate showing the former Blacktown Native Institute site, handpainted by Aunty Sandra Lee, c2000 
 Courtesy Aunty Sandra Lee

Ceramic plate showing the former Blacktown Native Institute site, handpainted by Aunty Sandra Lee, c2000 Courtesy Aunty Sandra Lee

Instructions relating to the Native Institution at Parramatta (where Maria Lock was ‘enrolled’), 1814 written by Governor Lachlan Macquarie

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Blacktown Native Institute site, c1978, photographer unrecorded

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‘Names of children received into the [Parramatta] Native Institution’, 1814–20, copied by James Bonwick

‘Names of children received into the [Parramatta] Native Institution’, 1814–20, copied by James Bonwick

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Aunty Sandra Lee

‘They were heroes’

Jerome Lock was one of the first Aboriginal people to join the army in World War I, and there was about 400 or 500 Aboriginals from the area that did join the army. So they were all fighting for Australia in World War I. They were heroes. For any Aboriginal to pack up, move off their land, and go and live somewhere else, that was very, very hard to do. It’s not as easy as just talking about it. I class them as heroes.

Private Leslie John (Jack) Locke, c1918, photographer unrecorded

Private Leslie John (Jack) Locke, c1918, photographer unrecorded

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Learning activities

Sydney Elders

Stage 2 History: Australia as a nation

How can oral histories help us to understand the lived experience of Indigenous people?

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Aboriginal Studies Years 7-10: Core Part 1 — Aboriginal identities

Students respond to the dynamic Aboriginal identities of elders from different areas of Sydney and learn how to conduct a case study in their own community.

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